Which of the following statements about X-rays and radio waves is not true?
A) Neither X-rays nor radio waves can penetrate Earth’s atmosphere.
B) X-rays have shorter wavelengths than radio waves
C) X-rays and radio waves are both forms of light, or electromagnetic radiation
D) X-rays have higher frequency than radio waves.
E) X-rays have higher energy than radio waves.
Answer: A) Neither X-rays nor radio waves can penetrate Earth’s atmosphere.
X-rays and radio waves are both kinds of electromagnetic waves which to some extent can pass through the earth’s atmosphere. Radio waves have a relatively large wavelength and can propagate through space with less hindrance, they are immensely used in broadcasting and communicating. X-ray radiations, although of comparatively shorter wavelengths, can also pass through the atmosphere, though the air’s effect is to absorb the radiation much more strongly. For this reason, X-rays from astronomical sources are regularly sensed by space-based observatories indicating they can reach to the Earth’s atmosphere.
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