In Albert Bandura’s social-cognitive theory, behavior refers to

In Albert Bandura’s social-cognitive theory, behavior refers to

A. actions that are internally motivated

B. anything an individual does that can be punished or rewarded

C. actions that occur without conscious thought or intentionality

D. reactions that are externally motivated

Answer – B. anything an individual does that can be punished or rewarded.

The social-cognitive theory developed by Albert Bandura, behavior is mainly related to anything that the individuals depict which can be rewarded or punished. The theory aims at providing emphasis towards dynamic levels of interactions that can take place between the individuals, their environments and their behaviors. The theory has the ability of demonstrating a situation within which people aim at observing the model that is performing the behaviors and consequences that are related to the particular behavior. The individuals can remember sequence of different events and use the information for guiding the subsequent types of behaviors. The proper observation based on a model can help in enhancing engagement within behaviors that have been learnt by them already. Social cognitive theory or SCT is mainly used within psychology, communication and education which is based on different portions of the knowledge acquisition of individuals which can be related directly to contexts of the experiences, outside influences of the media and the social interactions. The theory has been advanced by the theorist Albert Bandura as the appropriate extension related to the social learning aspects. Proper observation of this model can prompt the viewers in enhancing the engagement of behaviors that have already been learned by them. The media also aims at providing the models that are related to the vast characteristics of the individuals within different environmental settings. Social cognitive theory mainly revolves around aspects that are related to acquisition of knowledge or learning from the models of observation. The second option has been selected as an answer for the question as it has been able to explain the social cognitive theory in the best way.