Juanita is conducting research to find which light and sound intensity levels are best used in helping to calm drug-addicted newborns. Her research would be considered _____ research.
a. applied
b. basic
c. psychodynamic
d. comparative
Answer: a. applied
According to the category of the four types of research, Juanita’s study would fall under applied research. Operational research is a type of research that is applied most of the time and focuses on solving real-life issues. In this case, Juanita is investigating specific environmental factors (light and sound intensity) to address a concrete issue: This mechanism serves to calm drug-addicted newborns. Finally, applied research aims to address existing problems or enhance the existing state of affairs. It is usually more applied in scope than basic research and usually further develops information derived from basic research. While research is done to increase the body of knowledge for its own sake without particular use, applied research, as Juanita’s research, has a defined purpose. This approach is widely used in areas like medicine, engineering and social sciences because the research findings can be directly applied to the problem-solving or improvement of practices.
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