Which best describes a major difference between latent functions and manifest functions?

Which best describes a major difference between latent functions and manifest functions?

A. Latent functions are unintended, while manifest functions areintended.

B. Latent functions are studied by biologists, while manifestfunctions are studied by sociologists.

C. Latent functions are helpful to society, while manifest functionsare harmful to society.

D. Latent functions occur in rural areas, while manifest functionsoccur in urban areas.

Answer: A. Latent functions are unintended, while manifest functions areintended.

In this regard, latent functions in sociology which are the involuntary or subconscious effects of a social pattern or traditional ways have been coming to the fore. They are the outcomes that were not the main functions or intended effects by the individuals or the groups that induce the misconducts. The important manifest function of a doing refers to its planned, apparent, or formal purpose and goal of a given social pattern or habit. They are the most obvious in that they are the circumstances explicitly justified and given as reasons for the being or persistence of the social phenomenon. What distinguishes these so-called booms from others is that latent functions are unplanned and unanticipated, while manifest functions are explicit purposes that ultimately draw social behavior or the institution.