Which NIMS guiding principle supports interoperability among multiple organizations?
a. adaptability
b. standardization
c. flexibility
d. unity of effort
Answer: b. standardization
The management of standardization is one of the major principles of the NIMS that helps in the coordination of multiple organizations in emergency response and management. This principle gives the ability to many agencies and organisations to integrate efficiently and effectively through the use of similar terms, structures and procedures. The area of standardization within NIMS comprises incident command structures, resource typing, and communication. As a result of utilizing the set down procedures, the responders from different jurisdictions or disciplines or the discipline can easily integrate into the operations hence eliminating confusion. This is especially fundamental in major occurrences that may need massive response from different units. Integration also helps to ensure that there are standard ways of responding, improving communication and sharing or utilization of resources within and among organizations. Hence it serves as the basis for correct Interoperability, enabling various entities to work as one during incidents.
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