Question:- Which of the following best describes the Lowell System?
Answer
The “Lowell System” dominated the textile factories in Lowell, Massachusetts in the early 19th century and was a paternalistic format of labor management. It was implemented by a number of procedures: they involved hire of young farm women, providing them with clean place to live and strict supervision in their profession, and they paid relatively high wages. The main purpose behind this system was to attract and retain a female workforce of reasonable quality. To do this, proper housing and wages were offered, but women were still monitored and controlled over their work and living environment . At first, it was viewed as a standard of humane industrial operation but eventually it changed hands because by-in-come mill owners wanted cheaper labor.
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