Which of the following is a general care step for sudden illnesses?
A. Keeping the person from getting cold or overheated
B. Monitoring the person
C. Positioning the person as appropriate
D. All of the above
Answer:D. All of the above
The correct answer is D since all of the listed options are everyday general care practices for individuals with a sudden illness. Indeed, when one is sick, it is reassuring to get the correct care needed to make them comfortable and get better soon. The fact is that any fluctuations in temperature must be avoided so that the person does not get cold or too hot, and does not place additional stress on the body. This may call for placing them on a blanket if they are cold and shaking or transferring them to a cooler area if they are sweating. This is vital in observing any change in the status of the person to act promptly when the symptoms are deteriorating. This could include: feeling with fingertips for pulse, checking the breathing rate or testing their consciousness periodically. Changing the place of the person correctly can contribute to their comfort and possibly in some circumstances, their safety. For instance, in the case of a person who has dizziness, fainted or experiencing similar complications; placing such a person in an appropriate position can help minimize cases of choking and help with proper breathing.
All these care steps are appropriate in different circumstances. For instance, if one, is feeling a sudden relapse in flu, then the helper will ensure that the patient lies down well (positioning), visit them once in a while (monitoring), and ensure that they are neither too hot nor too cold (temperature regulation). Thus, for an asthma attack of a patient, you would assist him or her to sit up straight (posturing), observe for signs of deterioration (observing), and ensure they are in the right temperature comfort level. That is why, by utilizing all these measures, you ensure that the specifics of the person’s multiple needs are met during the acute sickness.
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